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Cattle Trails and Ranching

The trail drives and the big ranches: the Chisholm, Western, and Goodnight-Loving trails, Charles Goodnight, the King, XIT, JA, and Matador ranches, and the Fort Worth Stockyards, where the drives met the railroads.

Stops
10
Counties
10
Miles apart
2,610

Miles are straight-line distance between stops, in list order. Driving distance is longer.

  1. 1

    Old Chisholm Trail

    Cuero · DeWitt County · erected 1966

    From site near here, 1800 Longhorns were moved out April 1, 1866, on first trail drive from this area to northern markets.

    Read the Marker Directions

  2. 2

    Joseph G. McCoy, Promoter of Chisholm Trail

    Denison · Grayson County · erected 1967

    (1837-1915) Livestock broker from Illinois, whose pioneering in cattle markets helped Texas rebuild the economy which had been wrecked in 1861-1865 by Civil War.

    Read the Marker Directions

  3. 3

    Great Western Cattle Trail

    Bandera · Bandera County · erected 2014

    The Great Western Cattle Trail (also known as the Old Texas Trail and the Dodge City Trail) was the longest of all 19th century trails used to drive cattle from Texas to distant markets.

    Read the Marker Directions

  4. 4

    Goodnight-Loving Trail in Shackelford County

    Albany · Shackelford County · erected 2017

    Shackelford County was an unorganized and largely unsettled county of 914 square miles when Oliver Loving (1812-1867) and Charles Goodnight (1836-1929) engaged in cattle drives through the region between 1866 and 1867 along what would…

    Read the Marker Directions

  5. 5

    Charles Goodnight

    Oran · Palo Pinto County · erected 1982

    Here at Black Springs in the Keechi Valley in 1857, the celebrated pioneer open range cowman and trail driver Charles Goodnight (1836-1929) located his first ranch on the extreme Indian frontier of Texas.

    Read the Marker Directions

  6. 6

    The Old JA Ranch

    Canyon · Randall County · erected 1968

    In 1876, veteran Texas cattleman, Charles Goodnight entered Palo Duro Canyon by way of an old Comanche Indian trail near here, to establish the first ranch in this area.

    Read the Marker Directions

  7. 7

    Heartland of Old XIT Ranch

    Dalhart · Dallam County · erected 1968

    Great Texas ranch of international fame.

    Read the Marker Directions

  8. 8

    The King Ranch

    Kingsville · Kleberg County · erected 1977

    Richard King (1824-1885), a Rio Grande steamboat captain, bought two Spanish land grants on Santa Gertrudis Creek and founded the legendary King Ranch in 1853.

    Read the Marker Directions

  9. 9

    Matador Ranch

    Matador · Motley County · erected 1986

    The Matador Cattle Company began as an open range ranch in 1879 when Henry H. Campbell, A. M. Britton, and three others bought range rights in this area.

    Read the Marker Directions

  10. 10

    Fort Worth Stockyards Hog and Sheep Markets

    Fort Worth · Tarrant County · erected 1994

    Early attempts by the Fort Worth Union Stock Yards Corporation, established in 1887, to persuade Texans to produce more hogs proved unsuccessful.

    Read the Marker Directions

Map of the Stops

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Take the Cattle Trails and Ranching on the road. The app routes the stops and checks you in at each one.

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